Home Blog Page 131

Maho Beach: Feet in the Sand, Jets In the Sky

Plane Spotting at Maho Beach in Paradise

Recently my wife and I went on a seven-day, Southern Caribbean cruise for our ten year anniversary. It was nothing short of amazing.

The views were gorgeous, the ocean was as clear and turquoise as it could get, and the food was phenomenal. What was the highlight of the entire trip you may ask? Spending the day at Maho Beach on the island of St Maarten.

Where is Maho Beach?

Welcome to Paradise!

Maho Beach is located on the Dutch side of the island. The beach itself is located at the end of runway 10 of the Princess Juliana International Airport (Airport code- SXM), and for years has been a must see airport at the top of every avgeek and aviation enthusiast’s bucket list!

From the cruise ship port, a quick fifteen minute taxi ride is all that stands between you, an ice cold beer, a beautiful beach, and the best plane spotting location you’ll ever find.

We were dropped off at the famous “Sunset Bar & Grill” around 9am and greeted with smiling faces and excellent hospitality. At that time of day, the beach had less than a dozen people on it, and over two dozen chairs with umbrellas; score for us.

By 11am, the beach was packed! for those of you who are planning or would like to plan a trip to this location, get there early!

Tons of planes, beach, food and drinks at Maho Beach

The action was nonstop all day long. The variety of aircraft arriving and departing throughout the day were everything from small, twin-engine island hoppers, corporate jets, and topping it off with the “Queen of the Skies” herself, the Boeing 747. A great point of reference of the days flight schedule can be seen on a surf board outside the Sunset Bar and Grill. The bar staff updates it every day, first thing in the morning.

I had heard the crowds were bad, but don’t be deterred

The Daily SXM Schedule on a Surf Board.
The Daily SXM Schedule on a Surf Board.

I was a little nervous that morning on the ride over to the beach. We had heard rumors of people who had sat for hours on end, and not seen a single thing. I was also told that several of the major airlines including KLM, do not fly in every day. So there was a chance, that this day, could be pretty mellow.

After we arrived, we went straight over to the beach and claimed our chairs. After I noticed the waitress updating the flight times on the surf board for the day, I walked over to check it out. I instantly heard angels singing!

The first thing my eyes zeroed in on was, “KLM – 12:35.” BAM! We hit the aviation jackpot. A local spotter that frequents the beach there had told me that the KLM Airlines 747 only flies in three days a week. Luckily for us, that was the day.

Throughout the day, the beach was buzzed by small island hoppers, private jets, classic MD-80’s, a handful of 737’s and 757’s, as well as the Queen’s grand arrival. That was a sight to see!

The local aviation enthusiasts knew that that day was the day for the big gal to arrive, so as time grew closer to 12:35PM, so did the crowd. Finally, her landing lights, and that giant wingspan were spotted way out in the distance. As she creeped closer and closer, people scattered to get a good spot on the beach. Some wanted to be directly underneath as she passed overhead, others wanted to be just off to the side for the best vantage point of watching that graceful beauty glide in.

The Queen of the Skies Landing Was Peak Avgeekery

It was amazing; the shear size of the Boeing 747 as she’s closing in and getting closer and closer, absolutely leaves you speechless. Then just like that, in a matter of 30-45 seconds, she passes over and plants her tires on the runway. What an incredible experience.

For my wife who hates to fly, and not the slightest interest in aviation, her exact words were, “that was the best day of the entire trip.” You could’ve knocked me over with a feather. I can’t say enough of how grateful I am to have been able to experience it firsthand. If it’s not already, I highly recommend moving this destination closer to the top of your bucket list; it’s truly an avgeek paradise!

An Air Race With A Purpose: Inspiration Beyond The 6%.

Female Pilots - Women in Aviation - Team Amelia's Aviatrices

Two friends are on a journey to encourage more women to explore a career in aviation.

Only 6% of pilots are women. That number is pretty small. Despite the fact that female pilots are the minority in the flying industry, one of the oldest, most unique aviation events in existence today is the Air Race Classic, an all-female cross-country flying race! Established in 1929, the Air Race Classic is a day VFR flying race that spans four days and roughly 2,400 miles. The course changes yearly extending across not only the United States but occasionally into neighboring countries. Comprised of all general aviation aircraft, each team consists of a female pilot and female copilot with optional teammates. The race allows for up to 55 teams, to include a collegiate division to encourage participation from female student pilots. It is held in June, and has grown into an impressive aviation event to promote flying for women and general aviation.

20141122_113859 (1)
Lisa now flies the A320 for a major airline.

One particular team, Amelia’s Aviatrices, is racing for the first time this year. Team Amelia’s Aviatrices’ two pilots, Liz, a commercial AMEL pilot and the team’s pilot, and Lisa, an airline pilot and the co-pilot, will be flying a 1965 Beechcraft S-35 “Bonanza”, referred to as “Nana.”

Although both women started their aviation journeys in a similar manner, they ended up taking very different paths to get them to where they are today. Liz’s career started off briefly in the Air Force but went primarily down the road of general aviation, while Lisa ended up flying in the Air Force for a good majority, and now flies for a commercial airline. Their paths crossed when both women were living in Mississippi a few years ago and were introduced to each other by Liz’s husband.

Both Lisa and Liz were excited to form a friendship around their common love of flying. Liz had an idea to create an event, Dreams of Wings, in Mississippi, to encourage and inspire women and girls to pursue their dreams in both aviation and aerospace. Together, with the help of volunteers and local business partners, they turned Liz’s idea into a successful community event.

Liz_Tweet
Liz is now a commercial AMEL and the team’s pilot.

Even though their lives moved on after the one-time event, Liz and Lisa continued Dreams of Wings’ mission each in her own way. And now, in 2016, they are teaming up to fly the Air Race Classic to not only challenge their pilot, navigation, teamwork, and communication skills, but to inspire and encourage girls, young ladies, and women to pursue their dream of becoming a female pilot. They want to show that girls, women of any age, marital status, with children, or without children can follow their hearts.

And their mission to inspire is working right now! Liz just received a message from a friend, “Your posts on flying have inspired me. I’d always planned on getting my license…(someday)…but seeing your posts has made me want “someday” to happen a bit sooner.”

The only way of increasing that 6% number in this industry is education, encouragement, support, and proof that flying is so much fun! Leading by example is the best way to get a message out, and hopefully young girls will see how awesome this aviation industry is- regardless of the route taken to get there.

How can you follow their progress?

Read more about their team via their website, follow them on Twitter  @AAviatrices, and like their Facebook page Team Amelia’s Aviatrices!
[youtube id=”1q9kUKx7FoM” width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

Trump’s 757 Flies Airshow Pass Before Rally

trumpAF

Trump’s 757 Flies Low Pass And Wows The Crowd

It’s the final weekend of campaigning in Iowa before the nation’s first primary of the 2016 Presidential campaign.  Republican and Democratic candidates for president are criss-crossing the state to make one last push to garner support ahead of the state’s caucuses on Monday, February 1st.  Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump pulled off one of the more unique entrances to a rally at Dubuque, Iowa on Saturday.  Utilizing his personal 757-200 aircraft, the jet performed a low-pass in front of the assembled crowd, then entered a left-hand pattern before landing on the runway.  Upon landing, Donald Trump exited the 757 to a cheering audience with very presidential-like theme music playing in background.

[youtube id=”TQQ0oUPb1cE” width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

About Trump’s 757-200 Private Jet

After the speech, Trump offered tours of his jet to children who were gathered at the rally.  The aircraft is one of the more unique private aircraft.  Registered N757FA, the Boeing 757-200 first flew with Sterling Airways in 1991.  Trump acquired the aircraft in 2011 to replace his aging 727-100 aircraft.  The 757 features a private bedroom, a suite of media entertainment options and gold plated seat belts and fixtures.  His jet has first class seating for up to 43 people. For reference, a typical 757-200 seats between 175 and 200 people in a 2-class configuration.

[youtube id=”EgWVGNmORJs” width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

Avgeeks Rejoice: Russian Sukoi Superjets to Invade DFW Airport This Spring

interjet

Injerjet announced that they will fly non-stop from Mexico City to DFW airport.  The service begins on March 3, 2016.

While DFW Airport already has non-stop service from the Mexican capital by multiple carriers, the new Interjet flights will be a unique addition to the skies over North Texas.  Interjet operates a fleet of  97-seat Suhkoi Superjet 100-95B.  The Russian-built aircraft are rare over US skies.  Interjet is the only North American carrier to fly the aircraft.  While the jets are rare in Western skies, they represent a new generation of Russian built aircraft.  Interjet’s aircraft feature western avionics, modern engines along with slimline seats and LCD monitors.

According to the press release, the flights will operate twice daily except for Saturdays, will have the following schedule: The Mexico-Dallas Fort Worth route will depart at 12:00 p.m. and arrive in Dallas Fort Worth at 2:30 p.m. The second flight will depart at 6:45 p.m. and land at 9:15 p.m. Return flights are scheduled for 6:15 a.m., landing in Mexico City at 8:45 a.m. and the second flight will depart Dallas Fort Worth at 3:30 p.m. and arrive at 6 p.m.

“With these new flights, Interjet will boost its presence in the United States and contribute to consolidate the strong business and pleasure relationship between our countries and one of Texas’ largest and most visited cities”, said Interjet CEO, José Luis Garza.

[youtube id=”CYSfQDMMuI0″ width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

The MD-80 Makes The Most Annoying Cockpit Sounds Ever

Want to hear the most annoying sound in the world?  Just fly in the cockpit of a Mad Dog!

A YouTuber by the name of ‘Mike’ recently posted a hilarious tribute to the aging MadDog MD-80 series.  In the video, he mocks all of the annoying tones and buzzers alerting the pilots of altitude changes, trim wheel movements, and nuisance caution alarms. While every jet has annunciators, the McDonnell Douglas’s 1980s ‘ColecoVision’ sounds are known to be especially annoying as they tend to annunciate loudly right as the pilot is trying to answer a radio call.

[youtube id=”X5Nddqf51pA” width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

More about the MD-80:

There was was time back when the MD-80 represented the pinnacle of aviation technology.  With two engines instead of the 727’s three, American Airlines touted a 37% fuel savings of their “Super” -80s.  The aircraft featured the latest in avionics, engines, and safety to achieve optimal performance for airlines.  This promotional video from 1984 proudly shows off the Mad Dog in its prime with some sweet 1980’s electronica as a musical accompaniment.

[youtube id=”Lre_O07S6fI” width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

Over the past 35+ years though, the MD-80 has been surpassed by more modern aircraft like the 737 and Airbus A320 series.  With the MAX and NEO coming online soon, the Mad Dog will remain at some airlines but will continue to be retired in greater numbers.  As of June 2020, all major airlines have retired the MD-80.

Globemaster In The Canyon! An Avgeek’s Trip To Star Wars Canyon (Updated)

Famed aviation photographer Jim Mumaw shares his thoughts on how to enjoy one of the most unique places to spot military aircraft in the United States.

A Super Hornet from VFA-154 Black Knights begins its canyon bustin' run
A Super Hornet from VFA-154 Black Knights begins its canyon bustin’ run as it starts it’s low level VR-1355.

Editors Update: Jim Mumaw was able to photograph the C-17 in Star Wars Canyon this past week.  This is the first high quality photo seen in the canyon.  We share the rest of his article highlighting his many journeys to the canyon to photograph amazing aircraft. Check it out!

Death Valley National Monument, the name conjures up visions of desolation and remote silence broken only by the winds blowing across the valley floor. Amid the natural solitude, on the eastern side of the monument, it’s a much different story. It’s one of the world of aviation’s most unheard of treasures.

Along Highway 190, which winds its way from the small town of Olancha on I-395 in the Owens Valley at the foot of the Sierra Nevada Mountains to Death Valley, is a canyon of note. The maps call it Rainbow Canyon but to pilots, it’s “Star Wars Canyon”.  Just before descending down a winding path into the Panamint Valley, there’s a small paved parking lot. The sign says Father Crowley Point but to aviation enthusiasts, it might as well say Wonderland.

Tourists gather at the railings overlooking the canyon which, at points, has red-colored outcroppings. Suddenly, the silence is broken by the sound of approaching jet engines. A form, at first small, comes around from the northeast and drops down into the canyon. It’s a fighter jet! Within seconds the shape of an F/A-18 Hornet is discernable as it drops well below the walls of the canyon and, in no time, an F/A-18F Super Hornet from the Black Knights comes roaring past below the tourists, yanking and banking as the crew navigates through the winding canyon and out into the valley ahead.

Hornet from VX-9 Vampires, China Lake, dives into the canyon to begin its low level.
Hornet from VX-9 Vampires, China Lake, dives into the canyon to begin its low level.

Welcome to one of the only places that a person can drive to, get out of their car and walk a matter of feet to see such a show of power and skill. The action can range from nothing to spectacular with no set schedule so it’s always a gamble. And there’s no guarantee as to what aircraft you might see.

 It’s fun to watch the tourists look up as the aircraft scream by below them. It’s human nature to look upward instead of below one’s feet to see jets flying. On a summer’s day, very many dialects can be heard among the tourists. One day, I heard French, British, Australian, German, Swiss, Japanese, Spanish (from Spain) and even Dutch.

Planes from NAWS China Lake, NAS Lemoore, the ANG in Fresno, Nellis AFB and even Edwards AFB come smashing through the canyon. You can see F/A-18 E & F Super Hornets, Ea-18G Growlers, F-15 Eagles and even T-38 Talons and F-16s from Edwards AFB. More rare are the Rescue copter from China Lake’s VX-31 as well as the UH-1Y Venom, also from China Lake with VX-9. One never knows what will show up. British GR4 Tornados have also been seen as well as A-4 Skyhawks of a private company. It all depends on luck as to what you’ll see. The training area has been in use for decades. Well back into the 20th century and before jet aircraft, pilots have used it for honing their skills.

VX-31's Rescue copter comes through the canyon, training for any situation
VX-31’s Rescue copter comes through the canyon, training for any situation

There are some things to keep in mind when if you decide to take the challenge to go to the canyon though. It is Death Valley, so depending upon the time of year, you need to be prepared to boil or freeze. Water is imperative regardless. Also good tires if you venture away from any paved area. There are different spots that photographers venture but once you leave the pavement for marked dirt roads, you must stay on the dirt roads only (no off roading) and those roads are ripe at time with potholes and, always rife with tire killing rocks.

It is within a national monument so the landscape must be left as you found it. No changing things around for a more comfortable experience, no stacking rocks, don’t even take any home. And… NO litter or trash! This is a treasure but the Federal Government can shut down access to it by closing roads, etc. if they believe that it is being abused in any way. You’ll also suffer the wrath of the regular photographers and enthusiasts who jealously guard the area against abuse, not to mention the rangers.

It must also be stressed that, if you choose to view the action away from the safety of the parking area’s railings, the drop into the canyon will almost always mean a body recovery opposed to a rescue for anybody unlucky enough to misstep or lose their situational awareness as the aircraft come by.

  A lot of things to keep in mind, but they will make for a safer and more enjoyable experience as well as keep this wonder available to all for years to come.

[inpost_galleria thumb_width=”200″ thumb_height=”200″ post_id=”1327″ thumb_margin_left=”3″ thumb_margin_bottom=”0″ thumb_border_radius=”2″ thumb_shadow=”0 1px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2)” id=”” random=”0″ group=”0″ border=”” show_in_popup=”0″ album_cover=”” album_cover_width=”200″ album_cover_height=”200″ popup_width=”800″ popup_max_height=”600″ popup_title=”Gallery” type=”yoxview” sc_id=”sc1453917030606″]

Madeira’s Funchal Airport: An Engineering Marvel, Pilot Challenge

It has been called the Kai Tak of European airports, after Hong Kong’s notorious airport, infamous for its own roof-top, cross-wind approaches to runway 13.

The History Channel rated it as the 9th most extreme airport in the world.

The website, Interesting Engineering rated it #2 in its ranking of the world’s most dangerous airports, more dangerous than Tenzing Hillary Airport in Nepal.

Runway is an engineering marvel

In 2004, its runway – which bears a disturbing similarity to Monaco’s famous tunnel on it Gran Prix circuit – was awarded the Outstanding Structure Award (“OSA”) for 2004 by the International Association of Bridge and Structural Engineering (“IABSE”).

Wedged between a steep cliff and the sea, Madeira’s Airport, formerly Santa Catarina Airport, is also known as Funchal Airport (IATA: FNC; ICAO: LPMA) has a single runway of just over 9100 feet capable of landing an A330. It’s similarity to Monaco is because a considerable segment of the runway is an extension built on a platform sitting atop 180 columns, each over 200 feet tall.

Landing on a windy bridge

While the elevated platform gave pilots more runway, it did nothing to eliminate the turbulence and downdrafts for which the airport is still famous. And in the back of every pilot’s mind is that over-running the runways gets you a 200 vertical drop to the sea.

In 2015, 2.5 million commercial passengers quite safely passed through the airport’s largely subterranean terminal, 13.2 kilometers (8.2 miles) from the Island capital, Funchal. Skilled pilots execute the difficult approach safely. But the internet abounds with breath-taking videos of extreme landings and missed approaches .

Check out footage shot by Samuel Passos, creator of AviationChannel2010.

Alaska Airlines Introduces Brand Update And New Livery

alaskaair
Photo: Alaska Airlines

Alaska Airlines introduced a full brand refresh today.  The update includes new a new “Alaska” logo with a new airplane paint scheme the includes bright northern lights colors a modified, more friendly eskimo design.  The update will be incorporated into signage at the airport, a new paint scheme aircraft, along with a refreshed website and mobile app.

In a press release, Alaska’s Vice President of Marketing, Sangita Woerner said, “Our goal was to bring more energy to the brand, so we brought color that represents the places we fly and our home here in the Pacific Northwest. We’re a brand that’s all about brightening your day, so we added some complimentary blues and green to reflect that in our outward appearance.”

Woerner also made a statement proclaiming Alaska’s fierce independence in the midst of all of the mega-airline mergers over the past few years: “This sets us up for future growth,” Woerner said. “We’re a fiercely independent company, and we’re updating our brand to take us into the future.”  Her comments  seem to indicate that no merger partner is waiting in the wings.

Alaska Airlines currently operates a fleet of 147 Boeing 737 aircraft and provides additional branded flying on Horizon’s 52 Q400 along with Skywest’s CRJ-700 and ERJ-175 aircraft.  In December, they announced that they will be phasing out the 737-400 fleet.

You can learn more about the refresh by watching the video that Alaska Airlines released in concert with the refresh below.

[youtube id=”2DGHj_YI5a0″ width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

This B-1 Squadron Crushes ISIS and Looks Like Rockstars While Doing It

37_EBS_Tiger_Deployment_Video_2015

One of the frequent complaints about our nation’s efforts against ISIS is that we are losing the media war.  ISIS frequently puts together slick videos of their disgusting actions.  They leverage social media to share their ideas worldwide. America counters with a paltry press release or still photo of an airman loading a bomb.  Messaging is important in warfare.  It’s why America and it’s allies enlisted Hollywood in World War II to visually depict how totalitarianism was so objectively evil.  We won that war. Telling our side of the story is no less important today.  The storytelling behind airdropping aid to starving refugees, killing the enemy, and sharing a compelling vision of our side to the world is just as important as actually doing the mission itself.

That is why this B-1 squadron’s deployment video is so awesome.  While it’s not perfect, it shows what every squadron and important mission video should look like these days.  If you are going to kill ISIS with warheads on foreheads–the most evil force on the planet since WWII– your pilots and supporting crews should look like a rockstar while doing it.

This video shows the potential of what slick production skills could do to better tell America’s story.  The video features every aspect of the mission.  Pilots are the executors of the mission but the host of supporting functions are no less critical to a perfectly executed mission. Together, they deliver death to evildoers and do America proud.

Kudos to the 37th EBS and thanks for your service.

UPDATE:  The video was recently changed to private for unknown reasons.  We’ll repost the video when/if it is back up on YouTube.

[youtube id=”DdcJQjiAmco” width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

 

This Guy Stood On The Runway As a C-130 Did a Combat Takeoff Over His Head

We’ve seen people position a GoPro at the end of the runway before but this is a first.  A guy stood on the end of an assault runway to film the departure of a C-130.  It’s gutsy, rare footage, and a sight to behold as the massive Herk departs over the videographer’s head.

[youtube id=”nG5wCPvM7Qs” width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

Watch this J-85 Jet Engine Test Go Horribly Wrong

Engines are extremely reliable pieces of machinery.  This reliability isn’t just luck though.  It is a result of a robust testing and maintenance program.  Prior to service entry, a jet engine undergoes an extensive testing to prove reliability.  After service entry, an engine is sometimes tested to diagnose a fault, test an upgraded feature, or ensure proper function after an overhaul.  Because of the raw power of a jet engine, great care in normally taken to secure the engine before a test.

Today, our focus is on the J-85 engine built by General Electric. The J-85 is a small but powerful engine with proven reliability.  With up to 6,000lbs of thrust, the engine powers the T-38, F-5 and a non-afterburner powered version powered the A-37 Firefly.  It can power jet aircraft to supersonic speeds.  The jet engine is still tested on a regular basis.  This is what a J-85 test is supposed to look like.

How to Properly Test a J-85 Engine:

Don’t Do This! (Video Below)


Unfortunately, mistakes occasionally occur.  It appears someone forgot to bolt down the J-85 to the test rig properly in this video.  Just 10 seconds into the testing, the engine is detached from its rig.  Woosh!  6,000 lbs of thrust hurtle forward in an uncontrolled manner. That’ll leave a mark.

Incredible Video of a Near Midair Between A Fokker F-27 and Piper

The amazing video shows a near collision between an airliner and a small twin aircraft.  Back in the 1970s, Ansett Airways (Australia) did an air-to-air photo shoot with one of their F-27 Friendship turboprop aircraft.  The formation photoshoot was flown with a Piper Navajo aircraft.

Details are really sketchy about this video.  A few forums call it a fake video.  Others say the plane and the photo shoot really happened. The prevailing theory is that the Piper was too close and was sucked into the Fokker’s vortices.  I’m not sure I believe the reasoning but the video does look real.  Regardless of the cause, it’s a very unique video showing how VH-FND’s tail almost lopped off by the wing of the smaller plane.

This video is a good reminder that formation flight is inherently dangerous.  Don’t try it if you’ve never been trained on how to do it.  If you have been trained, prebrief all pilots, don’t cut corners or showoff. And don’t lose focus, even for a split second.

[youtube id=”DjU4cWDRwKI” width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

F/A-18 Screams Through a Northern California Low Level

This F/A-18 pilot sure knows how to yank and bank.  It’s not unusual for fighter pilots to perform low levels.  They are an essential part of training and a skill that is necessary for combat.  What is impressive in this clip is how aggressive the pilot actually flies the route.  He’s either a really good pilot or crazy…or a little of both. You decide.

[youtube id=”u1EX_PC1Bxs” width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

Why Are the New Heritage TWA, AirCal, And RenoAir Liveries Gray? We Asked American Airlines.

Back in late 2014, American Airlines announced that they would be painting new liveries on three 737-800s in the colors of TWA, RenoAir, and AirCal.  Avgeeks everywhere rejoiced that the famous tails from three departed airlines would soon return to the skies.

Throughout 2015, American Airlines actually unveiled four unique heritage liveries honoring the four major acquisitions by the company over the years.  This included 737-800s from TWA, RenoAir, and AirCal.  A fourth Airbus A321 was painted in factory fresh US Airways colors with American titles to represent the heritage plane of US Airways for the ‘new’ American Airlines.

American Introduces Heritage Liveries

DSC00065
American’s AirCal Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)

The TWA, RenoAir, and AirCal airplanes were met with excitement but also some criticism.  All three aircraft had a primary gray (mica) color instead of the white background seen on the schemes they were meant to represent.  The color of the jets were a disappointment to many avgeek purists who had hoped for completely accurate paint schemes.  

Why Are They Gray?

DSC00058 1
American’s new TWA Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)

Avgeekery reached out to American Airlines for comment.  We asked the question, “why were the heritage liveries gray instead of white?” American responded to us with the following comments.

The base color for the TWA, Reno Air and AirCal aircraft sometimes have a grayer look because the current American Airlines mica system was used instead of the white used in some liveries in the past. The mica flecks within the three-coat system can look slightly grayer under overcast skies, but in sunlight it puts off a brilliant reflection that can appear white.

There was an important, practical consideration for this. Using the same paint means it will still match when we do repairs and body panel swaps. Some items that are replaced frequently, such as radomes and cargo doors, would be mismatched if the plane were a base white, and the spare was the same color as the rest of the American Airlines livery. Our heritage planes would then look patchy due to  the different colors, or they would have to come out of service more often for re-painting. Using the same base color system means these heritage planes will spend more time where they belong – out flying, where everyone can see them.

DSC00052 1
American’s new TWA Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)

The logic behind this move makes sense.  There is nothing uglier than a mismatched nose or panel on a beautiful aircraft. As a follow up, we wanted to find out if the previous Heritage Liveries of Piedmont, PSA, Allegheny, and America West Airlines would be painted in mica as well as American finished repainting the US Airways fleet to the ‘new’ American scheme.  American responded with:

Not at this time.

Based on the logic of American’s response, we wouldn’t be surprised if American’s other heritage aircraft eventually are painted in a mica scheme one day.

DSC00035
American’s new TWA Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
DSC00032
American’s new TWA Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
DSC00065 1
American’s new TWA Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
DSC00056
American’s new TWA Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
DSC00067 1
American’s new TWA Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
DSC00067
American’s AirCal Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
DSC00062
American’s AirCal Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
DSC00058
American’s AirCal Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
IMG 2424
American’s RenoAir Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
IMG 2449
American’s RenoAir Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
IMG 2412
American’s RenoAir Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
IMG 2399
American’s RenoAir Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
IMG 2479
American’s RenoAir Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines)
DSC00052
American’s AirCal Heritage Livery (Courtesy American Airlines

Remembering the Sound of a T-37 Engine Start (And Watching the Sad End of a Tweet As It Meets Its Maker)

It was a plane that ‘converted jet fuel to noise’.  Some nicknamed it the ‘quarter-million dollar dog whistle.’  If you ask any Air Force pilot who flew the T-37 Tweet to describe why they loved the jet trainer, their first response to your question will probably be, “huh? Say again?”  But if you ask a little louder and/or tell them to turn up their hearing aid, you’ll inevitably get a heartfelt reply describing how special the plane was to them.  They’ll talk about how the airplane flew formation like a dream, was built like a tank, and how it turned them into a real pilot.

The Tweet was loved but it was far from perfect. The plane was so loud that just listening to a Tweet video on YouTube still requires two forms of hearing protection.  Most jets were bent from years of abuse and needed a little (or alot of) trim to attempt to center the aircraft.  Engines were notoriously frustrating to start. I once needed a 300lb crew chief named Hector to bounce on the wing while I jiggled in my seat just to get the left engine started.  The plane also had a spin recovery procedure so complicated that most student pilots could barely remember the boldface verbatim while sitting at the briefing table–let alone in an actual jet while you were hurtling towards your death in a spin with an instructor screaming at you just one foot from your face.

Even with all its faults, the T-37 Tweet was still a magnificent airplane though.  It was a real airplane: no fly by wire, no auto-throttles, no autopilot either.  I’m pretty sure the calculator in my flight suit pocket had more computing power than the Tweet. And that was why most people loved the airplane, myself included. It was the first and only jet airplane I ever soloed.  I remember taking to the skies on one crystal-clear fall morning for a pattern solo flight where every landing I made for a solid hour was like a gentle good morning kiss to the runway.  It was followed by repeated ‘double-clicks’ on the radio from the RSU as applause for not killing myself.  I’m pretty sure that runway 13R at Laughlin AFB was made of butter that morning.  It was a feat of professional flying that I haven’t replicated since.

So when I stumbled upon a T-37 video the other day, I knew I had to post it on Avgeekery.  The video was shot way back in 1992. The particular Tweet in the video was probably flown by a MAC pilot who was part of the ACE program.  It was a program that allowed ‘banked’ pilots to continue to fly something (a Tweet) while the Air Force absorbed excess pilots during the cutbacks after the Gulf War ended. Even 24 years later, the tweet sound from the video clip is so distinctive, so loud, but somehow soothing.  The sound is as special to a Tweet pilot’s ears as it would be to anyone if they heard a beloved relative’s voice on an old VHS home video.

[youtube id=”JL-FgMNGQi4″ width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

Riding high from that nostalgia, the next freakin’ clip that loaded on my screen absolutely broke my heart. Damn you, YouTube and your video suggestions! Now I’m not naive, I knew that T-37s died long ago.  The last class flew them out of Sheppard AFB’s ENJJPT program in 2009.  But there was a part of me that wanted to remember the good ‘ole days and not think about the sad fate that would unfortunately face most of the retired Tweets at Davis Monthan Air Base.  Bad news doesn’t get better with time… Watch the clip yourself:

[youtube id=”Bz81-6HN_FE?t=2m47s” width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

In reflection, the end is tragic but the journey was fantastic. Great memories and permanent hearing loss are all that remains.  Cheers to you T-37!  May you rest in peace.

This B-52 Air Refueling Disaster with Nuclear Weapons Improved Air Refueling Procedures and Crew Resource Management

Spain was spared from catastrophic disaster by a few lucky coincidences that prevented nuclear weapons from detonating after a B-52 collided with a KC-135 during refueling.

Back in 1966, the United States was deeply embroiled in a Cold War with the Soviet Union.  The United States operated secret missions named “Chrome Dome” from the United States to Europe and back with live nuclear weapons that could be launched on short notice.  These missions were draining.  They required the crews to hand fly multiple air refuelings, many times while fatigued and often during poor weather.

An unlucky B-52 crew proved how dangerous this mission was while refueling with a KC-135 over Spain on January 17th, 1966.  The closure by one of the copilots was too quick.  No breakaway was called. The boom smashed into the aircraft with enough force to damage the receiver.  The B-52 and KC-135 both lost control. The hull of the B-52 aircraft spun down to the ground with 4 hydrogen bombs still in the flaming hull.  Fortunately, none of the nuclear weapons exploded.  Three bombs fell on land and one fell in the sea.  Cleanup is still ongoing 50 years later.  Only 4 aircrew members from the B-52 survived.  All aboard the KC-135 perished.

This accident is a lesson in crew resource management and operational safety.  Four air refuelings in a large aircraft is difficult under any condition.  Poor weather and fatigue undoubtedly contributed to the accident.  The accident report notes that there were many other boom/aircraft collisions and operational errors during previous refuelings on similar missions.  The report does not indicate if any operational changes were made in an attempt to avoid a repeat of the same mistakes prior to this tragic accident.  You can read the full accident report here.

Below is a link to an interview with one of the co-pilots from that doomed B-52 bomber:
1966 Palomares B-52 crash by toqtaqiya

We must never forget those who perished.  We must also give thanks that this incident did not end much worse.  Today, hundreds of military air crews air refuel with nearly identical technology.  Air refueling, especially between large aircraft, is one of the most difficult maneuvers that aircrew must perform. It is a testament to the skill and training that there are so few incidents today.

One Hundred Drones Fly In Breathtaking Formation To Achieve World Record

0

[youtube id=”mOBQXuu_5Zw” width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

These drones are other worldly as they dance in the nighttime sky!

Who would have ever thought a drone display could be beautiful?  While they have many important uses for agriculture and photography, there have been few attempts to create an drone airshow that is actually worth watching.  Last November, 100 drones were flown in unison using sophisticated software built by Intel.  The drones each had LED lights that were synchronized to Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony.   The event occurred at Flugplatz Ahrenlohe, Tornesch, Germany.

Drones are becoming more common everyday.  As they become more numerous, they have also become more regulated. Recently, the FAA announced that all drones must be registered and follow strict regulations to avoid fines and potential legal ramifications.

The above footage was released by Intel as part of their CEO’s presentation at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas last week.  You can read more about the event here.

 

 

#TBT- DELTA SAYS FAREWELL L-1011

With singing employees and multiple music selections from “Top Gun” it’s very clear they don’t make airline or airplane promos like they used to! As the sun set on Delta’s L-1011 in 2001, Delta closed the chapter the right way with this video. Watching this video, you can really feel how many employees and passengers alike loved the L-1011.

[youtube id=”fqu-YEcl0e8″ width=”800″ height=”454″ position=”left”]

Delta began L-1011 service in December 1973, and ultimately acquired 70 of the type. In an age dominated by four-engined aircraft, the L-1011 tri-jet offered a fuel efficient solution to the energy crisis the nation faced in the 1970s. The aircraft further lead the way in Delta’s fleet with innovations such as the capability to land with less than 700 RVR (runway visual range), a wider cabin for comfort on long journeys, and in-flight radio stations and movies for passengers.

The L-1011 served Delta loyally until July 2001 when it flew one last round-trip between Atlanta and Orlando. Just as it had replaced four-engined airplanes, the twin engine era pushed tri-jets into the bone yard. While the airlines had no place for them anymore, the L-1011 (especially Delta ones in that classic widget scheme), will always have a special place in the heart of Avgeeks! Enjoy!

Pratt & Whitney Produces The Final C-17 Engine After A 30 Year Run

All good things come to an end. In this case, Pratt & Whitney’s F117 engine program just wrapped up a successful run. In a ceremony, Pratt and Whitney handed over the final production jet engine. Over the course of the program, they delivered 1,313 engines to the USAF and it’s allied partners. All engines fly on the Boeing C-17 aircraft. The engine is a derivative of the PW2040 model that powered the commercial 757 aircraft. The F117 engine is a derated version of the PW2040.

As part of the commemoration of the event, Pratt and Whitney produced this video and shared it on their Facebook page.

Pratt & Whitney's F117: The Last Engine

The F117-powered C-17 always goes where it is supposed to go, when it is supposed to go, and the pilots and crew know they can do their job without ever having to worry about the engine. #FinalF117 #C17

Posted by Pratt & Whitney on Tuesday, January 12, 2016

General Eisenhower Flew In a P-51 Mustang To See The Front Line

In the modern day military, senior leaders travel in specially equipped 737’s, Gulfstream G-Vs and Learjets.  Every once in a while, they’ll travel in a specially equipped C-17 or C-130 to visit the troops downrange.  Military leaders rarely need to risk their safety to make strategic decisions.  Back in World War II though, things were different. Generals like Eisenhower had to get creative. They hopped in a P-51 Mustang

There weren’t satellites or drones to get a bird’s eye view of the battlespace.  Imaging, even from fighter aircraft, wasn’t that great either. The only way to truly see the battlefield would be to secretly fly over it.

Eisenhower hops in a P-51 Mustang

Gen Eisenhower flew in a P-51 Mustang.
Gen Eisenhower flew in a P-51 Mustang.

On July 4th 1944, General Eisenhower decided that he wanted to see the site of the future Battle of the Bulge for himself.  General Eisenhower hopped in the back of a brand new P-51 flown by Maj General Pete Quesada.  

The P-51 had it’s fuel tank removed and a small seat was placed behind the pilot.  The space was so small that General Eisenhower didn’t even have room to wear a parachute.  Escorted by three fighters, the P-51 snuck 50 miles behind German lines to get a first hand perspective to where the first battle would take place.

Eisenhower’s Flight Was Supposed to Be a Secret

While the flight was intended to remain a secret, Quesada landed in front of an “entourage” of media.  His flight made the front page of the New York Times. According to the book Eisenhower: A Soldier’s Life, Eisenhower endured admonishment from Marshall after the flight.

Here’s video proof of the flight:

Special thanks to Boneyard Safari for uncovering video proof of the flight!